SparrowOSTS_121127.ISO
This commit is contained in:
Terry A. Davis authored and minexew committed
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@@ -0,0 +1,535 @@
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asm {
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/*
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See $LK,"::/SparrowOS/Doc/Boot.TXT.Z","FI:::/SparrowOS/Doc/Boot.TXT.Z"$ for how booting works.
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This file calls some BIOS routines before
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switching to 32 bit, and then, 64 bit modes.
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It continues here: $LK,"OSMain","FF:::/SparrowOS/OSMain/OSEnd.CPP.Z,U0 OSMain"$.
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The boot loader jumps here, in real-mode (16-bit).
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It actually jumps to the $LK,"CBinFile","MN:CBinFile"$ which is placed
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just before this $LK,"generated by the compiler","FF:::/SparrowOS/Compiler/CmpMain.CPP.Z,NATIVE_XSUM"$.
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The header begins with a short jmp to
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the start of this file's code which begins
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with the following small jump past some data.
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This file is first in the OSMain image
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because it is #included first. $LK,"OSMain.PRJ.Z","FF:::/SparrowOS/OSMain/OSMain.PRJ.Z,OSStart:1"$
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*/
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USE16
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SYS_SPARROWOS_START1::
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//This must match $LK,"COSMain","MN:COSMain"$.
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JMP U16 SYS_SPARROWOS_START2
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// ************************************
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// ASM Global vars required for 16-bit start-up
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ALIGN 4,OC_NOP
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SYS_BOOT_BASE:: DU32 0; //Fixed offset from start used by reboot
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SYS_BOOT_PATCH_TABLE_BASE:: DU32 0;
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#exe {StreamPrintF("SYS_COMPILE_TIME:: DU64 0x%X;",GetCurTimeCDate);}
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//See $LK,"BootCdProbe","MN:BootCdProbe"$
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#assert SYS_COMPILE_TIME+8+16<CD_BLK_SIZE
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SYS_OS_32START:: DU32 SYS_INIT_OS;
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SYS_BOOT_CODE:: DU32 0xFF;
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SYS_MEM_E801:: DU16 0,0;
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SYS_MEM_E820:: DU8 NUM_MEM_E820_ENTRIES*MEM_E820_ENTRY_SIZE DUP (0);
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ALIGN 16,OC_NOP
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SYS_GDTTAB:: //See $LK,"SELECTORS","FF:::/SparrowOS/OSMain/Adam1a.HPP.Z,GDT_NULL_SEL"$
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GDT_NULL: DU64 0,0;
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GDT_BOOT_DS: DU64 0,0; //Gets filled-in
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GDT_BOOT_CS: DU64 0,0; //Gets filled-in
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GDT_CS: DU64 0x00CF9A000000FFFF,0;
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GDT_CS64: DU64 0x00209A0000000000,0; //The $LK,"Constitution","FI:::/SparrowOS/Doc/Constitution.TXT.Z"$ says just ring0.
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GDT_CS64_RING3: DU64 0x0020FA0000000000,0; //$LK,"Ring3","FI:::/SparrowOS/Demo/Lectures/Ring3.CPP.Z"$, in case you want to play around.
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GDT_ZERO_DS: DU64 0x00CF92000000FFFF,0;
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GDT_ZERO_DS_RING3: DU64 0x00CFF2000000FFFF,0;
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GDT_CPU_TRS: DU8 MP_MAX_PROCESSORS*16 DUP(0); //Gets filled-in, $LK,"TSSNew","MN:TSSNew"$.
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GDT_CPU_TRS_RING3: DU8 MP_MAX_PROCESSORS*16 DUP(0);;
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#assert $$-SYS_GDTTAB==GDT_SIZE
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SYS_BIOS_GR_MODE:: DU16 0;
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SYS_PCI_BUSSES:: DU16 0;
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#assert $$-SYS_SPARROWOS_START1==sizeof(COSMain)-sizeof(CBinFile)
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ALIGN 8,OC_NOP
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SYS_ADAM_TASK:: DU8 sizeof(CTask) DUP(0);
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SYS_ADAM_HC:: DU8 sizeof(CHeapCtrl) DUP(0);
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SYS_TEMP_PTR:: DU32 0,0,0;
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SYS_RUN_LEVEL:: DU32 0;
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// ************************************
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//EBX is SYS_BOOT_CODE (val passed from boot blk)
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SYS_SPARROWOS_START2::
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MOV AX,(BOOT_RAM_LIMIT-BOOT_STK_SIZE)/16
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MOV SS,AX
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MOV SP,BOOT_STK_SIZE
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PUSH EBX //will be SYS_BOOT_CODE
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MOV AX,VGA_TEXT_MEM_BASE/16
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MOV ES,AX
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MOV U32 ES:[0],'L'+0x1000+('T'+0x2000)<<16
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MOV U32 ES:[4],0
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// MOV ECX,1000000
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// CALL SYS_BUSY_WAIT
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CALL U16 GET_IP
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GET_IP:
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POP BX
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SUB BX,GET_IP
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SHR BX,4
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MOV AX,CS
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ADD AX,BX
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PUSH AX
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PUSH U16 SYS_SPARROWOS_START3
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RETF
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SYS_SPARROWOS_START3::
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//XSUM OSMain
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MOV AX,CS
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DEC AX
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#assert sizeof(CBinFile)==16
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MOV DS,AX
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XOR ESI,ESI
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MOV ECX,U32 CBinFile.file_size[ESI]
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SHR ECX,4
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MOV EBX,NATIVE_XSUM
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@@05: LODSD
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XOR EBX,EAX
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LODSD
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XOR EBX,EAX
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LODSD
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XOR EBX,EAX
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LODSD
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XOR EBX,EAX
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XOR ESI,ESI
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MOV AX,DS
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INC AX
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MOV DS,AX
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LOOP @@05
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//If you debug, use text video mem
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MOV U32 ES:[4],'O'+65536*'K'+0xF000F000
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// MOV ECX,1000000
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// CALL SYS_BUSY_WAIT
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OR EBX,EBX
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JZ SPARROWOS_CONT_START
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//XSUM Error
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MOV U32 ES:[4],'X'+65536*'M'+0xF000F000
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// MOV ECX,1000000
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// CALL SYS_BUSY_WAIT
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@@10: JMP @@10
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SYS_BUSY_WAIT::
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@@05: IN AL,0x21
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DEC ECX
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JNZ @@05
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RET
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// ************************************
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SPARROWOS_CONT_START:
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STI
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MOV AX,CS
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MOV DS,AX
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MOV U32 [SYS_RUN_LEVEL],RLF_16BIT
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#exe {StreamPrintF("MOV BX,%d\n",osmain_cfg->bios_gr_mode);};
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MOV U16 [SYS_BIOS_GR_MODE],BX
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MOV AX,0x4F02
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#exe {
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if (!osmain_cfg->opts[CFG_TEXT_MODE])
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StreamPutS("INT 0x10"); //Enable VGA
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};
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CMP AX,0x004F
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JE @@10
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MOV U16 [SYS_BIOS_GR_MODE],0 //failed
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@@10:
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/**** This doesn't help
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//Enable mouse
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MOV AX,0xC200 //Enable
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MOV BX,0x0100
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INT 0x15
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MOV AX,0xC201 //Rst
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INT 0x15
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MOV AX,0xC200 //Enable
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MOV BX,0x0100
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INT 0x15
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MOV AX,0xC202 //Sample
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MOV BX,0x0500 //100
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INT 0x15
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MOV AX,0xC203 //Resolution
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MOV BX,0x0300 //8 per mm
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INT 0x15
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MOV AX,0xC205 //pkt size
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MOV BX,0x0300
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INT 0x15
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MOV AX,0xC200 //Enable
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MOV BX,0x0100
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INT 0x15
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****/
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//Get mem maps
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MOV AX,0xE801
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INT 0x15
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MOV U16 [SYS_MEM_E801],CX
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MOV U16 [SYS_MEM_E801+2],DX
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MOV CX,NUM_MEM_E820_ENTRIES-1 //Leave one to terminate
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XOR EBX,EBX
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MOV AX,DS
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MOV ES,AX
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MOV DI,SYS_MEM_E820
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@@15: PUSH CX
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MOV EAX,0xE820
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MOV ECX,MEM_E820_ENTRY_SIZE
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MOV EDX,'PAMS'
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INT 0x15
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JC @@20
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CMP EAX,'PAMS'
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JNE @@20
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OR EBX,EBX
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JZ @@20
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ADD DI,MEM_E820_ENTRY_SIZE
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POP CX
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LOOP @@15
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JMP @@25
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@@20: ADD SP,2
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//Get PCI Bus Info
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@@25: MOV U16 [SYS_PCI_BUSSES],256
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XOR DX,DX
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MOV AX,0xB101
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INT 0x1A
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CMP DX,'PC'
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JNE @@30
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MOV CH,0
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INC CX
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MOV U16 [SYS_PCI_BUSSES],CX
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@@30:
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CLI
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//Enable A20
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IN AL,0x92
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OR AL,2
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OUT 0x92,AL
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CLD //Start with known registers
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MOV AX,CS
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MOV DS,AX
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MOV ES,AX
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MOV FS,AX
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MOV GS,AX
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XOR EAX,EAX
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XOR EBX,EBX
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XOR ECX,ECX
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XOR EDX,EDX
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XOR ESI,ESI
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XOR EDI,EDI
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XOR EBP,EBP
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XOR EAX,EAX
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MOV AX,CS
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SHL EAX,4
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MOV U32 [SYS_BOOT_BASE],EAX
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POP U32 [SYS_BOOT_CODE]
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MOV BX,CS
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DEC BX
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#assert sizeof(CBinFile)==16
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MOV GS,BX
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MOV EBX,U32 GS:[CBinFile.loader_patch_table_offset]
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ADD EAX,EBX
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SUB EAX,16
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MOV U32 [SYS_BOOT_PATCH_TABLE_BASE],EAX
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MOV U32 [GDT_BOOT_DS],0x0000FFFF
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MOV U32 [GDT_BOOT_DS+4],0x0CF9200
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MOV U32 [GDT_BOOT_CS],0x0000FFFF
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MOV U32 [GDT_BOOT_CS+4],0x0CF9A00
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MOV EAX,U32 [SYS_BOOT_BASE]
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ADD U32 [GDT_BOOT_DS+2],EAX
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ADD U32 [GDT_BOOT_CS+2],EAX
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// Set-up ptr to limit and base
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//of GDT.
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MOV U16 [SYS_TEMP_PTR],GDT_SIZE-1
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MOV EAX,U32 [SYS_BOOT_BASE]
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ADD EAX,SYS_GDTTAB
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MOV U32 [SYS_TEMP_PTR+2],EAX
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MOV U16 [SYS_TEMP_PTR+6],0
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LGDT U32 [SYS_TEMP_PTR]
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MOV EAX,SYS_START_CR0
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MOV_CR0_EAX
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/*
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The assembler doesn't support far jumps so we hand code it.
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16-bit code is not important enough for me to implement
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16-bit mode in the assembler fully.
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To complete the switch to 32-bit mode, we have to load
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the code segment with a far jump.
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*/
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DU8 0x66,0xEA; //JMP GDT_CS_SEL:SYS_INIT_OS
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DU32 SYS_INIT_OS;
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DU16 GDT_BOOT_CS_SEL;
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#assert $$+16<=0xFFFF
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USE32
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// ************************************
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// ASM Global vars not required for 16-bit start-up
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ALIGN 8,OC_NOP
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SYS_HEAP_BASE:: DU64 0x100000+0x1000*(NUM_PML1+NUM_PML2+NUM_PML3+NUM_PML4);
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SYS_HEAP_LIMIT:: DU64 0;
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#exe {
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StreamPrintF(
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"SYS_MEM_INIT_FLAG:: DU8 %d;"
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"SYS_MEM_INIT_VAL:: DU8 %d;"
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"SYS_HEAP_INIT_FLAG:: DU8 %d;"
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"SYS_HEAP_INIT_VAL:: DU8 %d;"
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"SYS_VAR_INIT_FLAG:: DU8 %d;"
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"SYS_VAR_INIT_VAL:: DU8 %d;",
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osmain_cfg->opts[CFG_MEM_INIT], osmain_cfg->mem_init_val,
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osmain_cfg->opts[CFG_HEAP_INIT],osmain_cfg->heap_init_val,
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osmain_cfg->opts[CFG_VAR_INIT], osmain_cfg->var_init_val);
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};
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SYS_HEAP_DBG_FLAG:: DU8 _CFG_HEAP_DBG;
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ALIGN 8,0
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SYS_CTRL_ALT_FLAGS:: DU64 0;
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SYS_EXTERN_TABLE:: DU64 0;
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SYS_BP_START::
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SYS_BP_LOCKED_FLAGS:: DU64 0;
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SYS_BP_SIZE:: DU64 0;
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SYS_BP_ALLOCATED_U8S:: DU64 0;
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SYS_BP_MEM_FREE_LIST:: DU64 0;
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SYS_BP_MEM_FREE_2MEG_LIST:: DU64 0;
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SYS_BP_FREE_PAGE_HASH:: DU64 FREE_PAGE_HASH_SIZE DUP(0);
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SYS_BP_FREE_PAGE_HASH2:: DU64 64-PAGE_BITS DUP(0);
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#assert sizeof(CBlkPool)==$$-SYS_BP_START
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SYS_CODE_BP:: DU64 0;
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SYS_DATA_BP:: DU64 0;
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SYS_PROGRESSES::
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SYS_PROGRESS1:: DU64 0;
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SYS_PROGRESS1_MAX:: DU64 0;
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SYS_PROGRESS1_DESC:: DU8 PROGRESS_DESC_LEN+1 DUP(0);
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SYS_PROGRESS2:: DU64 0;
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SYS_PROGRESS2_MAX:: DU64 0;
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SYS_PROGRESS2_DESC:: DU8 PROGRESS_DESC_LEN+1 DUP(0);
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SYS_PROGRESS3:: DU64 0;
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SYS_PROGRESS3_MAX:: DU64 0;
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SYS_PROGRESS3_DESC:: DU8 PROGRESS_DESC_LEN+1 DUP(0);
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SYS_PROGRESS4:: DU64 0;
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SYS_PROGRESS4_MAX:: DU64 0;
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SYS_PROGRESS4_DESC:: DU8 PROGRESS_DESC_LEN+1 DUP(0);
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#assert $$-SYS_PROGRESSES==sizeof(CProgress)*4
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SYS_FOCUS_TASK:: DU64 0;
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SYS_TIMER:: DU64 0;
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SYS_JIFFIES:: DU64 1;
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SYS_CPU_STRUCTS:: DU64 0;
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SYS_MP_CNT:: DU64 1;
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SYS_MP_CNT_INITIAL:: DU64 1;
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SYS_MP_CNT_LOCK:: DU64 1;
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SYS_TEMP_CPU0_STRUCT:: DU8 sizeof(CCPU) DUP (0);
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ALIGN DFT_CACHE_LINE_WIDTH,OC_NOP
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SYS_CACHE_LINE_WIDTH:: DU64 DFT_CACHE_LINE_WIDTH;
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DU8 DFT_CACHE_LINE_WIDTH-sizeof(CBinFile)-8 DUP(0);
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SYS_SEMAS:: DU8 NUM_SYS_SEMAS*SEMA_STRUCT_SIZE DUP(0);
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ALIGN 16,OC_NOP
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SYS_INIT_FPU_MMX:: DU8 sizeof(CFPU) DUP(0);
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// ************************************
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ALIGN 16,OC_NOP
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SYS_INIT_OS:: //Entry point for RAM reboots.
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PUSH U32 SYS_START_RFLAGS
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POPFD
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MOV EAX,SYS_START_CR0
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MOV_CR0_EAX
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MOV AX,GDT_BOOT_DS_SEL //LOAD DS SELECTOR
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MOV DS,AX
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MOV ES,AX
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MOV EAX,U32 [SYS_RUN_LEVEL]
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AND EAX,RLF_16BIT
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OR EAX,RLF_32BIT
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MOV U32 [SYS_RUN_LEVEL],EAX
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//Patch abs addresses
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MOV ESI,U32 [SYS_BOOT_PATCH_TABLE_BASE]
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MOV EDI,U32 [SYS_BOOT_BASE]
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MOV AX,GDT_ZERO_DS_SEL
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MOV DS,AX
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MOV ES,AX
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/* See $LK,"Loader Patch Table Generation","FF:::/SparrowOS/Compiler/CmpMain.CPP.Z,EIE_MODULE_ALIGNMENT"$
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U8 EIE_MODULE_ALIGNMENT
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U32 module alignment val
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U8 0
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U8 EIE_ABS_ADDR
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U32 cnt of abs addr patch offsets
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U8 0
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U32 first abs addr offset
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U32 second abs addr offset
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...
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*/
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MOV ECX,U32 1+1+4+1[ESI] //Get count
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LEA ESI,U32 1+4+1+1+4+1[ESI] //addr of first abs addr patch offset
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@@05: LODSD
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ADD EAX,EDI
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ADD U32 [EAX],EDI
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LOOP @@05
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MOV AX,GDT_ZERO_DS_SEL
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MOV DS,AX
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MOV ES,AX
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MOV FS,AX
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MOV GS,AX
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MOV SS,AX
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MOV ESP,BOOT_RAM_LIMIT //Temp Stk
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DU8 0xEA; //JMP GDT_CS_SEL:SYS_CONT_INIT_OS
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DU32 SYS_CONT_INIT_OS;
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DU16 GDT_CS_SEL;
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SYS_CONT_INIT_OS::
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LOCK
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BTS U32 [SYS_RUN_LEVEL],RLf_PATCHED
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CALL SYS_FIND_BIOS32_SERVICE_DIR
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CALL SYS_FIND_PCI_SERVICES
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MOV U32 [SYS_HEAP_BASE],0x100000+0x1000*(NUM_PML1+NUM_PML2+NUM_PML3+NUM_PML4)
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CALL SYS_INIT_MEM
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PUSH U32 0
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CALL INIT_EM64T
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USE64
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LOCK
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BTS U32 [SYS_RUN_LEVEL],RLf_64BIT
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FNINIT
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FXSAVE U64 [SYS_INIT_FPU_MMX]
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//Init CPU0 Struct
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PUSH U32 SYS_TEMP_CPU0_STRUCT
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PUSH 0
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CALL &CPUStructInit
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PUSH RAX
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CALL _SET_GS_BASE
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//Init Adam Task
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MOV EDI,U32 SYS_ADAM_TASK
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MOV RCX,sizeof(CTask)
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XOR RAX,RAX
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REP_STOSB
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||||
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||||
//Init Adam heap ctrl
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||||
MOV EDI,U32 SYS_ADAM_HC
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MOV RCX,sizeof(CHeapCtrl)
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XOR RAX,RAX
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||||
REP_STOSB
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||||
MOV EDI,U32 SYS_ADAM_HC
|
||||
MOV EAX,U32 SYS_BP_START
|
||||
MOV U64 CHeapCtrl.bp[RDI],RAX
|
||||
MOV U32 CHeapCtrl.hc_signature[RDI],HEAP_CTRL_SIGNATURE_VAL
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
LEA RAX,U64 CHeapCtrl.next_um-CMemUsedAllocated.next[RDI]
|
||||
MOV U64 CHeapCtrl.next_um[RDI],RAX
|
||||
MOV U64 CHeapCtrl.last_um[RDI],RAX
|
||||
|
||||
MOV EAX,U32 SYS_ADAM_TASK
|
||||
MOV U64 CHeapCtrl.mem_task[RDI],RAX
|
||||
MOV U64 CTask.code_heap[RAX],RDI
|
||||
MOV U64 CTask.data_heap[RAX],RDI
|
||||
MOV U32 CTask.task_signature[RAX],TASK_SIGNATURE_VAL
|
||||
MOV U32 CTask.task_in_que_signature[RAX],TASK_IN_QUE_SIGNATURE_VAL
|
||||
|
||||
LOCK
|
||||
BTS U32 [SYS_RUN_LEVEL],RLf_BOOT_HEAP
|
||||
|
||||
PUSH ADAM_STK
|
||||
PUSH U32 SYS_ADAM_TASK
|
||||
CALL &TaskInit
|
||||
CALL SET_FS_BASE
|
||||
MOV RSP,U64 CTask.rsp[RAX]
|
||||
|
||||
JMP I32 &OSMain
|
||||
|
||||
// ************************************
|
||||
USE32
|
||||
INIT_EM64T:
|
||||
MOV_EAX_CR4
|
||||
OR EAX,0xB0
|
||||
MOV_CR4_EAX
|
||||
|
||||
MOV EAX,PAGE_TABLE_BASE+0x1000*(NUM_PML1+NUM_PML2+NUM_PML3)
|
||||
MOV_CR3_EAX
|
||||
|
||||
MOV ECX,IA32_EFER
|
||||
XOR EDX,EDX
|
||||
MOV EAX,IA32F_LME
|
||||
WRMSR
|
||||
|
||||
MOV_EAX_CR0
|
||||
BTS EAX,31 //enable paging (required for 64-bit mode)
|
||||
MOV_CR0_EAX
|
||||
|
||||
DU8 0xEA; //JMP GDT_CS64_SEL:EM64T_PART3
|
||||
DU32 EM64T_PART3;
|
||||
DU16 GDT_CS64_SEL;
|
||||
|
||||
USE64
|
||||
EM64T_PART3:
|
||||
RET
|
||||
|
||||
// ************************************
|
||||
SYS_RESTART_OSMAIN::
|
||||
XOR RDI,RDI
|
||||
MOV EDI,U32 SYS_BOOT_BASE
|
||||
MOV EDI,U32 [RDI]
|
||||
XOR RSI,RSI
|
||||
MOV ESI,U32 SYS_OS_32START
|
||||
MOV ESI,U32 [RSI]
|
||||
ADD ESI,EDI
|
||||
|
||||
PUSH U32 GDT_ZERO_DS_SEL //stk seg
|
||||
PUSH U32 BOOT_RAM_LIMIT //stk
|
||||
PUSH U32 0 //flags
|
||||
PUSH U32 GDT_CS_SEL
|
||||
LEA RAX,[@@10]
|
||||
PUSH RAX
|
||||
IRET
|
||||
USE32
|
||||
@@10:
|
||||
WBINVD
|
||||
//disable paging
|
||||
MOV_EAX_CR0
|
||||
BTR EAX,31
|
||||
MOV_CR0_EAX
|
||||
|
||||
MOV ECX,IA32_EFER
|
||||
XOR EDX,EDX
|
||||
XOR EAX,EAX
|
||||
WRMSR
|
||||
|
||||
MOV EBX,BOOT_CODE_RAM
|
||||
JMP ESI
|
||||
USE64
|
||||
SYS_RESTART_OSMAIN_END::
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in new issue
Block a user