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TempleOS-Rijn/SparrowOS/Demo/Lectures/Ring3.CPP
T
2018-09-08 21:45:28 +02:00

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/*
SparrowOS runs exclusively in ring 0.
Ring 0 is part of the $LK,"Constitution","FI:::/SparrowOS/Doc/Constitution.TXT.Z"$.
This demo is for you to play around
with ring 3. SparrowOS is for
recreational programming, after all.
This redirects the general protection
fault, switches to ring 3, and generates
a fault to switch back.
*/
U8 *old_stk,*new_rip;
asm {
IMPORT SYS_PROGRESS1,old_stk,new_rip;
TO_RING0:: //Set to handle general protection 0xD fault temporarily.
INC U64 [SYS_PROGRESS1]
PUSH U32 GDT_ZERO_DS_SEL //STKSEG
MOV RAX,U64 [&old_stk]
PUSH RAX
PUSH U32 0 //FLAGS--interrupts off
PUSH U32 GDT_CS64_SEL
MOV RAX,U64 [&new_rip]
PUSH RAX
IRET
}
U0 Ring3Demo()
{
U8 *old_pf;
"Progress1 Before:%X\n",progress1;
Cli;
old_pf=IntEntrySet(0x0D,TO_RING0,0,IDTET_TRAP,0);
TSSBusy(Gs->tss->tr_ring3,OFF);
SetRAX(Gs->tss->tr_ring3+3);
asm { LTR AX}
asm {
IMPORT SYS_PROGRESS1,old_stk,new_rip;
MOV U64 [&old_stk],RSP
LEA RAX,[R3_CALLBACK]
MOV U64 [&new_rip],RAX
MOV AX,GDT_ZERO_DS_RING3_SEL+3
MOV DS,AX
MOV ES,AX
PUSH U32 GDT_ZERO_DS_RING3_SEL+3 //STKSEG
PUSH U64 [&old_stk]
PUSH U32 0 //FLAGS--interrupts off
PUSH U32 GDT_CS64_RING3_SEL+3
LEA RAX,[R3_START]
PUSH RAX
IRET
R3_START:
INC U64 [SYS_PROGRESS1]
CLI //This causes general protection fault #13
R3_CALLBACK:
MOV AX,GDT_ZERO_DS_SEL
MOV DS,AX
MOV ES,AX
}
TSSBusy(Gs->tss->tr,OFF);
SetRAX(Gs->tss->tr);
asm { LTR AX}
IntEntrySet(0x0D,old_pf,0,IDTET_IRQ,0);
Sti;
"Progress1 After :%X\n",progress1;
}
Ring3Demo;